Amartya Sen, theory of an integral development, contributions for the overcoming of the extreme poverty and construction of peace in the Mounts of María.

Abstract

The research that is proposed arises from the result of a first approach to the theme of integral development of Amatya Sen as a strategy for overcoming extreme poverty in Colombia and consequently the construction of a stable and lasting peace, founded in opportunities and equity for Colombians. It is important to emphasize that poverty not only implies low levels of income, it is also accompanied by high rates of infant mortality, vulnerability of access to fundamental rights and reduces capacities and freedoms to connect the whole territory. Consequently, reducing poverty and achieving greater equity requires the connection of populations with the circuits of economic growth, and their access to goods and services that improve their living conditions but in turn encourage the generation of opportunities for attainment of economic and social development.

 Understanding the importance of planning at all levels (national, municipal and municipal) and, in turn, the agreement of these, it is necessary that what is sought is to analyze how the categories of development and poverty are articulated and allow the possibility of being An Opportunity or a Limit for peacebuilding.. The main objective is to know how peace is built in the municipalities of San Juan Nepomuceno and the Carmen de Bolivar and to what extent poverty can be a limit of this.