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Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020)
Artículos Originales

Evaluation of the medical prescription at a Social Welfare Institute (IPS) in the City of Cartagena, Colombia

Glicerio León Méndez
CORPORACION UNIVERSITARIA RAFAEL NUÑEZ

Published 2020-06-30

Keywords

  • Medical Error,
  • Medical prescription,
  • Medication,
  • Pharmaceutical care

How to Cite

León Méndez, G., León Méndez, D. ., Torrenegra Alarcón, M. ., Aroca Pérez, S. ., Agamez Hernández, L. ., & de la Espriella Angarita, S. . (2020). Evaluation of the medical prescription at a Social Welfare Institute (IPS) in the City of Cartagena, Colombia. Ciencia Y Salud Virtual, 12(1), 11–19. Retrieved from https://revistas.uninunez.edu.co/index.php/cienciaysalud/article/view/1284

Abstract

Background: the prescription of a drug is an act of responsibility that commits not only to the doctor, but to the administration, the pharmaceutical industry and the patients. Objective: we assessed the influence of medical prescription on errors associated with outpatient patients in an IPS in the city of Cartagena-Colombia. Methods: a descriptive study was conducted that used secondary data obtained from a multicentric investigation carried out in 2018 in a medical unit of the city of Cartagena-Colombia. The population of this study was composed of 50 medical formulas corresponding to the patients.  The percentage of errors in medical prescription is quantified. Results: of the total of the 50 medical formulas evaluated, errors were evident in 46 (92 %), with a total of 126 errors, highlighting that the average error per file was 2.52±1.38. Conclusions: the illegible letter in the medical prescriptions is a traditionally known cause of medication error, favoring the administration of wrong doses, resulting in inefficiency of the treatment, thus committing the quality of the assistance provided to the patients.

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